•••AThe survey for planning the recovery program after the earthquake on March 12,2011 in Sakae village, Nagano, Japan.26ABDBCACABDBCThehillyandmountainousruralareaslikeNaganoprefecturecompriseabout70%oftheJapanesenationallandareaandcontainone-halfoftheagriculturalcommunities.Numerousagriculturalandforestryproductsaresupportedbythepeopleandtheenvironmentofthisarea,andtheneedtobalancethemultiplefunctionsofthisregion(nationallandconservation/biodiversity/socialandculturalconservation,etc.)isachallenge.TheLaboratoryforRuralPlanningisadevelopingtechnology,forstudyinglandconsolidation,andimprovingthelivingenvironmentintheseareaswiththeaimofbuildinganew,sustainablesociety.Keywords;･Hillyandmountainousareas･Agriculturallanduse･Landconsolidationofpaddyfields･ConservationofterracedpaddyfieldsEnvironmental Symbiosis Science DivisionWeconductresearchontherelationshipsbetweenforestsandhumansandfutureglobal/localforestmanagementsystemswithaglobalperspective.Ourlaboratorycontributestolocalsocietiesbyconductingresearchonpracticalproblemsandquestionsoftheglobalusersoftimber.https://www.facebook.com/shinshuforepolForestpolicyPeasant’sforestryPolitical economy of forestPreventing waste of cultivated land in hilly and mountainous rural areas.Land consolidation of paddy fields in steep sloping areas of mountainous villages.Conservation of terraced paddy fields and regional revitalization of mountainous villages.Actual conditions and problems of forest management bodiesPolicies for Japanese forests, forestry and mountain-villagesNWFPs and social forestry in JapanThe planned drawing of terraced paddy fields by C3D computer graphicsfield workfield workYoshiyukiUCHIKAWAAssociateProfessor,Ph.D.AturoMIKIAssistantProfessor,Ph.D.Environmental Symbiosis Science DivisionLaboratory for Rural PlanningForest Policy Laboratory
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