信大医学部医学科研究紹介2019(英語版)
34/48

32Benign brain tumor can be cured with direct surgeryExtraaxial brain tumor(Chief: Associate Prof. Tetsuyoshi Horiuchi)NeurosurgerySummary of ActivityThe intracranial benign tumor varied in individuals. Tailor-made surgical strategy especially in approach is necessary for surgical treatment. For meningioma, the surgical risks depend on the tumor location, consistency, and vascularity. We innovate new surgical approachs and instruments to main-tain neurological functions. ・ Development of new surgical approaches ・ Innovation of cosmetic craniotomy ・ Preventative tactics of cerebrospinal leakage Radiation and/or chemotherapy are not an effective treatment for the intracranial benign tumor. Therefore, direct surgical removal is essential for the benign tumor. Surgical treatment will be more established due to neuroimaging and instruments. This laboratory rears neuro-surgeon and neuroscientist.There are many variations of the intracranial benign tumor. You can have a pleasant experi-ence on your training. Basic knowledges of the intracranial benign tumor are very useful for general neurosurgeon.Research subjectOutlook for researchOutlook for students after graduationMeningiomas originate from many regions and involve important nerves and blood vessels.Clinoidal meningioma before surgeryClinoidal meningioma after surgeryIntraaxial brain tumor is treated with latest technology in NeurosurgeryIntraaxial brain tumor(Chief: Senior Assistant Prof. Toshihiro Ogiwara)NeurosurgerySummary of ActivityThe intraaxial brain tumor is one variety of the brain tumors. The intraaxial tumor gradually invades the brain. Treatment is surgical resection followed by radio-chemotherapy, in which surgical resection rate mostly affects the clinical result. The extensive resection sometimes causes postoperative permanent neurological deficits. The tumor should be resected maximally while preserving patient’s neurological function.・ Intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring・ Awake craniotomy・ Development of intraoperative supporting device, surgical deviceThe technique to judge the neurological function intraoperatively and to manipulate more accurately and safely contributes maximum resection of the brain tumor, which improve sur-gical result. We are developing new operation room for neurosurgery, in which many surgical devices and surgery supporting devices including intraoperative MRI are concentrated and managed through the internet. It will be installed in 2018.You can choose the neurosurgery after a 2-year early registration program after getting Japanese Medical License. Japanese Neurosurgical Board can be applied after a 4-year program of neurosurgery. You can choose the treatment of brain tumor as your subspecialty of neurosurgery.Research subjectOutlook for researchOutlook for students after graduationHyper SCOT operation room in Tokyo woman’s medical university: collaboration re-search sponsored by AMED.Awake craniotomy operation in glioma removal. A patient watches monitor and an-swers some questions. The resection area is checked by Navigation system.

元のページ  ../index.html#34

このブックを見る