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PDF Thermophysiological Studies of Double-face Knitted Fabrics Under Cyclic Ambient Temperatures

【Supercategory:7. DESCENTE SPORTS SCIENCE Subcategory:7.10 Vol.10

 The experiments were executed to elucidate the effects of three different kinds of T-shirt with double-face knitted fabrics on thermo-regulatory responses and clothing humidity during cyclic ambient temperatures (neutral→warm→neutral). The double knitted fabrics used in the present experiments were composed of the inside layer of polyester and the outside layer of cotton (A: C/P), the inside layer of cotton and the outside layer of polyester (B: P/C), and the inside layer of cotton and the outside layer of cotton (C: C/C). Main results are summarized as follows: 1) The increasing rates of clothing humidity were the slowest in C in comparison with those in A and B under the influences of an increase in an ambient temperature (Ta) from 28°C to 37°C in 30 min. 2) The level of clothing humidity was the lowest in C at Ta of 37°C. 3) The decreasing rates of clothing humidity were the quickest in C under the influences of Ta decrease from 37°C to 27°C in 30 min. 4) There did not exist any consistent differences in the amounts of sweating and the whole bodily weight loss due to evaporation through clothing among A, B and C. These findings are discussed in terms of thermal physiology and clothing sciences.

DESCENTE SPORTS SCIENCE Vol.10/THE DESCENTE AND ISHIMOTO MEMORIAL FOUNDATION FOR THE PROMOTION SPORTS SCIENCE
Researcher Hiromi Tokura, Ayako Sasase, Satoko Hashimoto, Tomoko Midorikawa
University or institution Laboratory of Physiology, Department of Clothing Sciences, and Division of Human Life and Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Human Culture, Nara Women's University

Keywords

double-face knitted fabrics, thermo-regulatory responses, clothing humidity