Yasuki Higaki, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor , Preventive Medicine at
Yasuki Higaki is an
exercise physiologist, educated at
Oxidative stress occurs
during and after exercise in skeletal muscle. Mitochondria continually produce free
radicals (FR) via the reaction involving a component of complex I and III of
the respiratory chain during the condition that increases oxygen uptake, such
as exercise. Xanthine oxidase (XO)
exists in blood vessels in skeletal muscle and produces FR in the presence of
oxygen and hypoxanthine or xanthine, which are ATP degradation products during
high intensity exercise. In the current study we demonstrate the effects of
oxidative stress on glucose transport in skeletal muscle.